A proton is projected horizontally from east to west in a uniform magnetic field of strength $3.0 \times 10^{-3} T$, with a speed of $2 \times 10^6 ms^{-1}$. The magnetic field exists in vertically upward direction, then the force on proton due to the magnetic field will be: |
$9.6 \times 10^{-16} N$ towards north $9.6 \times 10^{-16} N$ towards south $4.8 \times 10^{-16} N$ vertically upward $2.4 \times 10^{-28} N$ towards south |
$9.6 \times 10^{-16} N$ towards north |
The correct answer is Option (1) → $9.6 \times 10^{-16} N$ towards north According to Lorentz force, $F=q(\vec V×\vec B)$ $=qVB\sin θ$ $θ=90°,q=1.6×10^{-19}C,B=3×10^{-3}T$ $F=(1.6×10^{-19})(2×10^6)(3×10^{-3})$ $=9.6 \times 10^{-16} N$ towards north [given by $\vec V×\vec B$] |