Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Applications of Derivatives

Question:

If a particle is moving such that the velocity acquired is proportional to the square root of the distance covered, then its acceleration is

Options:

a constant

$\propto s^2$

$\propto \frac{1}{s^2}$

$\propto s$

Correct Answer:

a constant

Explanation:

Let v be the velocity of the particle when the distance covered is s. Then,

$v \propto \sqrt{s}$             [Given]

$\Rightarrow v=\lambda \sqrt{s}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{d v}{d s}=\frac{\lambda}{2 \sqrt{s}}$

$\Rightarrow v \frac{d v}{d s}=\frac{\lambda v}{2 \sqrt{s}}=\frac{\lambda^2}{2}$ = constant.

Hence, the acceleration is constant.