Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Stir up a hornet’s nest

Provoke trouble

The most appropriate meaning of the idiom "stir up a hornet’s nest" is provoke trouble.

The other options are incorrect.

• "Destroy a nest" is not the same as provoke trouble. Destroying a nest is simply getting rid of it, while provoking trouble is causing problems.
• "Lead a revolt" is not the same as provoke trouble. Leading a revolt is trying to overthrow a government, while provoking trouble is simply causing problems.
• "Call for dialogue" is not the same as provoke trouble. Calling for dialogue is trying to have a conversation, while provoking trouble is simply causing problems.

The idiom "stir up a hornet’s nest" is used to describe a situation where someone does something that causes a lot of problems. The hornet’s nest is a metaphor for a situation that is full of anger and resentment. When someone stirs up a hornet’s nest, they are essentially poking a stick into a situation that is already volatile. This can cause a lot of problems, such as arguments, fights, and even violence.