Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Section B1

Chapter

Vectors

Question:

Find the area of a parallelogram whose adjacent sides are given by the vectors $\vec{a} = 3\hat{i} + \hat{j} + 4\hat{k}$ and $\vec{b} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}$.

Options:

$\sqrt{38}$

$\sqrt{42}$

$2\sqrt{10}$

$7$

Correct Answer:

$\sqrt{42}$

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → $\sqrt{42}$ ##

The area of a parallelogram with $\vec{a}$ and $\vec{b}$ as its adjacent sides is given by $|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|$.

Now $\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \begin{vmatrix} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ 3 & 1 & 4 \\ 1 & -1 & 1 \end{vmatrix} = 5\hat{i} + \hat{j} - 4\hat{k}$

Therefore $|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| = \sqrt{25 + 1 + 16} = \sqrt{42}$

and hence, the required area is $\sqrt{42}$.