The interval, on which the function $f(x) = x^2e^{-x}$ is increasing, is equal to |
$(-∞, ∞)$ $(-∞, 2) ∪ (2,∞)$ $(-2,0)$ $(0,2)$ |
$(0,2)$ |
The correct answer is Option (4) → $(0,2)$ $f(x)=x^{2}e^{-x}$ Differentiate: $f'(x)=\frac{d}{dx}(x^{2})e^{-x}+x^{2}\frac{d}{dx}(e^{-x})$ $f'(x)=2xe^{-x}-x^{2}e^{-x}$ $f'(x)=e^{-x}(2x-x^{2})$ $2x-x^{2}=x(2-x)$ Since $e^{-x}>0$ for all $x$, the sign of $f'(x)$ depends on $x(2-x)$. $f'(x)>0$ when $x(2-x)>0$ This holds for: Interval of increase: $(0,2)$ |