The general solution of the differential equation $ydx-(x+2y^2)dy = 0$ |
$\frac{x}{y}=2x+C$, Where C is constant of integration $y=2x^2+C$, Where C is constant of integration $\frac{y}{x}= 2y+C$, Where C is constant of integration $x = 2y^2+ Cy$, Where C is constant of integration |
$x = 2y^2+ Cy$, Where C is constant of integration |
The correct answer is Option (4) → $x = 2y^2+ Cy$, Where C is constant of integration Given differential equation: $y\,dx-(x+2y^{2})\,dy=0$ Write in the form: $y\,dx=(x+2y^{2})\,dy$ Consider $x$ as a function of $y$. $\frac{dx}{dy}=\frac{x+2y^{2}}{y}$ $\frac{dx}{dy}-\frac{1}{y}x=2y$ This is a linear equation in $x$ with respect to $y$. Integrating factor: $IF=e^{\int -\frac{1}{y}dy}=e^{-\log y}=\frac{1}{y}$ Multiply throughout by $\frac{1}{y}$: $\frac{1}{y}\frac{dx}{dy}-\frac{1}{y^{2}}x=2$ $\frac{d}{dy}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)=2$ Integrate: $\frac{x}{y}=2y+C$ $x=2y^{2}+Cy$ Final answer: $x=2y^{2}+Cy$ |