Read the passage and answer the questions:
Temple building in the region had a long history, going back to dynasties such as the Pallavas, Chalukyas, Hoysalas and Cholas. Rulers very often encouraged temple building as a means of associating themselves with the divine - often, the deity was explicitly or implicitly identified with the king. Temples also functioned as centres of learning. Besides, rulers and others often granted land and other resources for the maintenance of temples. Consequently, temples developed as significant religious, social, cultural and economic centres. From the point of view of the rulers, constructing, repairing and maintaining temples were important means of winning support and recognition for their power, wealth and piety.
What was the 'Kalyana mandapa' used for?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → To celebrate divine weddings.
A kalyana mandapa was a hall meant to celebrate divine weddings.
NCERT (2026-27): “5.2. Gopurams and mandapas … The halls in the temple were used for a variety of purposes. Some were spaces in which the images of gods were placed to witness special programmes of music, dance, drama, etc. Others were used to celebrate the marriages of deities, and yet others were meant for the deities to swing in. Special images, distinct from those kept in the small central shrine, were used on these occasions.”
Fig. 7.22 A kalyana mandapa, meant to celebrate divine weddings |
