Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Contemporary World Politics: Environment and Natural Resources

Question:

Arrange the following in correct sequence.

(A) Earth Summit

(B) Antarctica Treaty

(C) Montreal Treaty

(D) Kyoto Protocol

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(D), (C), (B), (A)

(B), (C), (A), (D)

(B), (C), (D), (A)

(D), (B), (C), (A)

Correct Answer:

(B), (C), (A), (D)

Explanation:

The correct answer is option (2) - (B), (C), (A), (D)

(B) Antarctica Treaty
(C) Montreal Treaty
(A) Earth Summit
(D) Kyoto Protocol

Earth Summit - 1992

The growing focus on environmental issues within the arena of global politics was firmly consolidated at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in June 1992. This was also called the Earth Summit.

The Antarctic Treaty - 1959

The Antarctic Treaty was signed in 1959. It established Antarctica as a region of peace and cooperation, setting it aside for scientific research and banning military activities. The treaty entered into force in 1961.

The Montreal Protocol - 1987

The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer was signed in 1987. However, the protocol had significant amendments and adjustments made in subsequent years. The amendments that led to practical action to phase out the use of ozone-depleting substances occurred in the years following 1987, with many countries signing on to these amendments in 1991.

Kyoto Protocol - 1997

Kyoto Protocol was an international treaty that extended the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change that commits state parties to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.The Kyoto Protocol was adopted in 1997 and entered into force in 2005. India signed the Kyoto Protocol in 2002.