Find two numbers such that their mean proportional is 6 and third proportional is 20.25.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
Let, the two numbers be x and y respectively,
Mean proportional between x and y = 6
⇒ x : 6 = 6 : y
⇒ xy = 36
⇒ x = 36/y ----(1)
Third proportional to x and y = 20 1/4 = 81/4
⇒ x : y = y : 81/4
From equation(1),
⇒ y2 = (81/4) × (36/y)
⇒ y3 = 81 × 9
⇒ y3 = 9 × 9 × 9 = (9)3
⇒ y = 9
Again, From equation(1), we get,
x = 36/y = 36/9 = 4