Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Fine Arts

Chapter

The Living Art Traditions of India

Question:

What is Bengal patas?

Options:

Traditional dance form

Painting on cloth and storytelling

Handloom weaving technique

Musical instrument

Correct Answer:

Painting on cloth and storytelling

Explanation:

Answer: Painting on cloth and storytelling
Bengal patas is a traditional practice involving the painting of stories on cloth (pata) along with storytelling.

Bengal patas comprise the practice of painting on cloth (pata) and storytelling in regions of West Bengal. It is the most receptive oral tradition, constantly seeking new themes and formulating novel responses to major incidents in the world. The vertically painted pata becomes a prop used by a patua (performer) for performance. Patuas, also called chitrakars, belong to communities largely settled around Midnapore, Birbhum and Bankura regions of West Bengal, parts of Bihar and Jharkhand. Handling the pata is their hereditary profession. They travel around villages, displaying the paintings and singing the narratives that are painted. Performances happen in common spaces of the village. The patua narrates three to four stories each time. After the performance, the patua is given alms or gift in cash or kind.