A die is thrown again and again until three 5s' are obtained. Find the probability of obtaining the third 5 in the seventh throw of the die. |
$\frac{2531}{93312}$ $\frac{125}{93312}$ $\frac{3125}{93312}$ $\frac{3125}{9332}$ |
$\frac{3125}{93312}$ |
The correct answer is Option (3) → $\frac{3125}{93312}$ Let E be the event of getting 5, then $p = P(E)=\frac{1}{6}$, so $q = 1-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}$. As die is rolled seven times, so there are 7 Bernoullian trials i.e. $n = 7$. Thus, we have a binomial distribution with $p =\frac{1}{6},q=\frac{5}{6}, n = 7$. Required probability = P(third 5 on seventh throw of die) = P(two 5s in first six throws) × P(a 5 on seventh throw) $={^6C}_2(\frac{1}{6})^2(\frac{5}{6})^2×\frac{1}{6}$ $=15×\frac{1}{36}×\frac{625}{1296}×\frac{1}{6}=\frac{3125}{93312}$ |